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INV matrix function

Description

INV(A) Returns the inverse matrix for the square matrix A.

The inverse A−1 of a square matrix A is the unique matrix such that:

$$ A^{-1}A = I = AA^{-1} $$

That is, the inverse of A is the matrix A−1 that you have to multiply A by in order to obtain the identity matrix I.

Note that when the argument of the INV function is a real number x, then INV(x) returns x−1 or 1/x, so that analogously:

$$ x^{-1}x = 1 $$

To invert all elements of a matrix A, use the function POWER(A,-1).

Calculator

INV(  

See also

Recommended book

Book cover

Matrix Algebra Useful for Statistics
Shayle R. Searle, Andre I. Khuri

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This book addresses matrix algebra that is useful in the statistical analysis of data as well as within statistics as a whole. The material is presented in an explanatory style rather than a formal theorem-proof format and is self-contained.